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The following extract is from recent items published in the Hout Bay press.

Wildlife Lovers v/s Pet Lovers

by Dave Cowley - Sentinel News

Sadly in most countries animal wildlife and birds have been either exterminated or seriously endangered by man. Europe once hosted herds of wildlife much the same as Africa but expanding populations of Homo Sapiens created an irreversible impact on species by their hunt for food and shelter. Regrettably the pattern has been repeated on every other continent. However,  man's destruction of wildlife habitats has probably had an even greater effect.

How would one define a "wildlife habitat" ?  Well, it is simply an environment for wild life which provides food, shelter and protection from predators, normally of an extent sufficient to keep life indefinitely sustainable. In many countries Urban Parks are now the only safe havens for many species where man is no longer a threat, but sadly in such habitats domestic pets are often problematic.

Recently, many animal lovers of the Peninsula were shocked by the report that dogs had killed several Jackass Penguins at the Boulders Sanctuary. I'm sure that the owners of the dogs were remorseful and did not willfully precipitate the incident but non the less all petlovers must understand that the ownership of a pet brings responsibilities outside the homes from which they often stray.

Domestic dogs and cats have an ancestry of territorial hunters and carnivores. Through no fault of their own they are the descendants of animals which perfectly fitted a natural environment at the top of a food chain and in nature their numbers would have been naturally controlled by the abundance of food and competition from their peers.

Our pets do not have to fight for food and shelter any more and have few, if any, natural enemies ,but that instinctive desire to hunt is still present and there is no doubt that the Boulders penguins fell victim to it.

My wife and I are animal lovers. We do not have domestic pets simply because we often go away at weekends and would feel concerned about pets which might suffer because of our absence. However, we do have "garden pets" which often delight us with their appearences. I refer to birds, lizards, geckos and regrettably golden moles, all of which have started to flourish since we set aside an area for fynbos plants (which is looking really good at the moment). Sadly, the once plentiful chameleons seem to have gone - I haven't seen one in the garden for several years  -  but I have a strong suspicion why.

Throughout last Satrurday morning I counted 5 different neighbour's cats in our garden at different times.  They are insatiable hunters who stalk anything that moves. While puzzling over suitable action, I phoned Cape Talk Radio's Rod Mckenzie who quickly drew a response from another listener recommending an aerosol product called "Keep Off".  It's available from pharmacies and I'm pleased to say it works without harming pets. Rod also suggested that all cats should have collars with bells which would give birds an early warning of attack and most probably save their lives.

I have found that pet owners often suffer from a denial syndrome when it comes to accusations regarding their pet's misdemeanors but I would suggest that they look around their gardens and ask themselves why they have so many insect pests and ants - could it be because all those little lizards and skinks have been hunted to extinction?

When I came here more than 25yrs ago, one often saw small buck whilst driving along Victoria Rd at night, tortoises were frequent visitors to our garden but they have largely gone as have the baboons on Chapmans Peak. If we are to restore some of our natural environment to support wildlife we will have to accept the fact that we will also have to control our pets, not just on the beach, but we will have to prevent them roaming into areas where we want to encourage the reconstruction of habitats, our wetland areas being a case in point.

If pet owners cannot control their animals in future, the debate Pets v/s Wildlife will be a hot potato.

9/07/05

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